Disease transmission dynamics
Mathematical models of infectious diseases -computer simulation of
epidemics- enable researchers to study their transmission dynamics, to
predict the potential population-level impact of interventions, and to
optimize prevention/control programs. So far, my work as mainly focused
on HIV and other STBBIs.
- Dynamics of HIV transmission among MSM in Québec.
- Elimination of HCV among HIV co-infected populations in Canada.
- Cervical cancer elimination in high HIV prevalence settings through
cancer screening and HPV vaccination.
- Modeling the impact of structural factors on HIV transmission among
key populations.
- The contribution of behavior change, contact tracing and
vaccinations on mpox outbreaks among gay, bisexual, and other men who
have sex with men in Vancouver, Toronto, and Montréal.
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Epidemiology and measurements
Measurements of population health and its determinants is a key step
to benchmark, monitor progress, and devise appropriate health policies.
I use models to analyze and pool complex surveys for diverse health
outcomes/indicators.
- Monitoring of UNAIDS’ first 95 (proportion of people living with HIV
aware of their status) in sub-Saharan Africa.
- Global, regional, and national estimates of violence against women
statistics.
- Temporal trends in HIV stigma at global, regional, and national
levels.
Impact and economic
evaluations
By comprehensively assessing the effects - intended and unintended -
of a health program, impact evaluations can generate new evidence,
promote accountability, and prioritize public health actions. Combined
with complimentary cost-effectiveness analyses, impact evaluation can
help policy-makers chose those interventions that provides the biggest
bang for the buck.
- Cost-effectiveness of accelerated HIV response scenarios in Côte
d’Ivoire.
- Model-based impact evaluation of pre-exposure prophylaxis to reduce
HIV transmission among men who have sex with men in Montréal.
- Impact of scaling-up HIV self-testing on HIV transmission in West
Africa.
- Impact of rapid diagnostic tests to reduce syphilis transmission in
Arctic communities.